Inqubo yokuqala nokumisa ye-imoto yokungenisa engenazinyathelo ezintathukuyisici esibalulekile sokusebenza kwayo, kodwa ingadala imiphumela emibi, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ngezikhathi ezithile. Isikhathi ngasinye lapho injini iqalwa noma imiswa, isimo sayo sokungaguquki siyashintsha kakhulu. Lokhu kuguqulwa kudala ukucindezeleka komshini ezingxenyeni zenjini, ikakhulukazi amabheringi kanye ne-rotor, okuthinteka kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kucindezeleka kungabangela ukuguguleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi, ekugcineni kuthinte ukusebenza komshiniama-motor kagesi kanye nama-drive.
Enye yezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihambisana nokuqala nokuma njalo yikhono lokufinyela kanye nokwehluleka kukagesi. Uma ugesi ukhishwa enjinini, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwenjini liyehla, okubangela umswakama ukunqwabelana. Lokhu kufinyela kudala indawo enhle yokuphuka kukagesi, okungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwamasekethe amafushane noma ukwehluleka kokufakwa kokushisa. Izinkinga ezinjalo zikagesi azithinti nje kuphela ukusebenza kwenjini kodwa futhi zibeka nezingozi zokuphepha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushaqeka komshini okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqala nokuma kungabangela ukungalungi kahle kanye nokungqubuzana okwandisiwe ngaphakathi kwenjini. Lokhu kungalungi kahle kwandisa ukuguguleka kwamabhereyi, kwandisa izindleko zokulungisa futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle. Ama-rotor nawo ayathinteka yilezi zimo ezingapheli, njengoba izinguquko eziphindaphindwayo zesivinini kanye ne-torque zingabangela ukukhathala kanye nokwehluleka kokugcina.
Ekuphetheni, izimo zokusebenza ngezikhathi ezithile zingaba nomthelela omubi kakhuluinjini kagesis. Ukucindezeleka komshini okubangelwa ukuqala nokuma njalo, kanye nengozi yokuminyana kanye nokuphazamiseka kukagesi, kungabangela ukwehla kokusebenza, ukwanda kwezidingo zokugcinwa kanye nezingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona. Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amasu anciphisa imvamisa yokuqalisa nokuma, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imoto ihlala isikhathi eside futhi inokwethenjelwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-14-2024