Ukukhululeka kokuziphatha, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuphindisela emuva, kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphileni komuntuinjini kagesiLeli gama lichaza isikhala esiphakathi kwebheri kanye nomgodi eliwusekelayo. Nakuba kungase kubonakale njengento encane, umthelela wokususwa kwebheri ubalulekile, uthinta konke kusukela ekusebenzeni kahle kuya ekuqineni.
-Iyini iBearing Clearance?
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokususwa kwezinsimbi: i-radial kanye ne-axial. Ukususwa kwezinsimbi kuyisikhala esiphakathi kwezinto ezigoqekayo kanye nemigwaqo yomjaho ku-radial bearing, kanti ukususwa kwezinsimbi kuyisikhala esiseduze kwe-axis yomgodi. Ukususwa okufanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwenjini ngoba kuvumela ukunyakaza okudingekayo kanye nokwanda kokushisa kwezingxenye ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
-Kuthiwani uma igebe lamabhere lincane kakhulu
Ukungavuleki ngokwanele kwe-bearing kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi eyahlukahlukene. Omunye wemiphumela eshesha kakhulu ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukungavuleki ngokwanele kuvimbela ukunyakaza kwe-bearing, okuholela ekungqubuzaneni okwandisiwe phakathi kwezinto ezigingqikayo kanye nemigwaqo yomjaho. Lokhu kungqubuzana kudala ukushisa, okuholela emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lokhu kushisa ngokweqile kungaholela ekuvalekeni kokushisa, lapho i-bearing izobamba khona ngokuphelele, okuholela ekulimaleni okukhulu kwemoto.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushisa ngokweqile kungayenza ibe yimbi kakhulu inkinga ngokonakalisa ukugcoba okungaphakathi kwama-bearings. Njengoba ukugcoba kuncipha, kulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo, okubangela ukuguguleka okukhulu ezindaweni zokubopha. Lo mjikelezo wokushisa ngokweqile kanye nokwehluleka kokugcoba ungafinyeza kakhulu impilo yemoto.
-Kuthiwani uma igebe lokuthwala likhulu kakhulu
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukudlala kakhulu kwe-bearing nakho kungaba nemiphumela emibi. Nakuba kungase kubonakale sengathi ukudlala kakhulu kusho ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokungqubuzana okuncane, ukudlala kakhulu kungaholela ekudlidlizeni okwandisiwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-shaft ingase ingasekelwa ngokwanele, okubangela ukuba ihambe kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-bearing. Umphumela uba ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile kanye nokuguguleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwama-bearing kanye ne-shaft.
Ukudlidliza okwandisiwe kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ohlelweni lonke lwemoto. Kungabangela ukuthi izingxenye zihambisane kabi, okwandisa ukuguguleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudlidliza okweqile kungadala umsindo, okuvame ukungafiseleki ezicelweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi kuma-electronics abathengi kanye nemishini yokunemba.
-Ukuthola ibhalansi efanele
Isihluthulelo sokwenza ngconoInjini kagesi ye-WolongUkusebenza kahle ukuthola ibhalansi efanele yezimvume zokuthwala. Abakhiqizi bavame ukucacisa ububanzi bokuvunyelwa okungcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezimweni zokusebenza kanye nokusebenza. Izici ezifana nomthwalo, isivinini, izinga lokushisa, kanye nohlobo lokuthambisa zonke zithonya ukunqunywa kwemvume efanele.
Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokuqapha isimo sokuthwala kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo ezivulekile zihlala ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile. Lokhu kungafaka ukuhlolwa okuvamile, ukuhlaziywa kokudlidliza kanye nokuqapha izinga lokushisa ukuze kutholakale noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguguleka okungavamile noma ukushisa ngokweqile.
Ukuphetha, ukususwa kwebhere kuyisici esibalulekile esithintaimoto yokungenisa yesigaba ezintathu ukusebenza kahle. Kokubili ukuvuleka okunganele kanye nokweqile kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, okuhlanganisa ukushisa ngokweqile, ukukhiya kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukudlidliza okwandisiwe kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo okuncishisiwe. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokugcina ukuvuleka okufanele kwama-bearing kubalulekile kunoma ubani ohilelekile ekwakhiweni, ekunakekelweni noma ekusebenzeni kwama-motor kagesi. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuvuleka kwama-bearing kulungile, ukusebenza kahle, ukuthembeka kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo kwemoto kungathuthukiswa, ekugcineni kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza futhi kuncishiswe izindleko zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-03-2024